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Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, but early detection can significantly reduce mortality rates. Many cancer screening facilities in Malaysia that can help identify precancerous polyps or early-stage cancer when it is more treatable. At Pantai Hospitals, we offer comprehensive colorectal cancer screening services, collaborating with experienced medical professionals to ensure quality care all over Malaysia. Overall, the lifetime risk of developing colorectal cancer is about 1 in 24 for men and 1 in 26 for women.
Why is Screening for Colorectal Cancer Important?
- Early Detection: Identifies cancer at a stage when it is more likely to respond to treatment.
- Prevention: Detects and allows removal of polyps before they turn cancerous.
- Improved Survival Rates: CRC detected early has a five-year survival rate of over 90% (National Cancer Institute, 2022).
- Cost-Effectiveness: Early intervention can save costs compared to advanced-stage treatment.
Who is at Risk for Colorectal Cancer?
Understanding risk factors for CRC is crucial to determine when to start screening. While everyone is at some risk, certain groups are more vulnerable.
High-Risk Groups:
- Age: Individuals aged 45 and older are at increased risk (CDC, 2021).
- Family History: A first-degree relative with CRC increases risk significantly.
- Genetic Predispositions: Conditions like Lynch syndrome or familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP).
- Lifestyle Factors: Sedentary lifestyle, obesity, smoking, and excessive alcohol use.
- Dietary Habits:
- High intake of red and processed meats.
- Low consumption of fibre-rich fruits and vegetables.
- Medical History: History of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis.
What Should I Look Out for with Colorectal Cancer?
Recognising early symptoms of colorectal cancer (CRC) can lead to timely medical intervention and improved outcomes. While CRC may not cause noticeable symptoms in its early stages, certain warning signs should prompt a visit to a healthcare provider:
- Changes in bowel habits, such as persistent diarrhoea, constipation, or unusually narrow stools.
- Rectal bleeding, whether it appears as bright red or dark blood in the stool.
Other symptoms to watch for include:
- Abdominal discomfort, such as cramping, bloating, or persistent pain.
- Unexplained weight loss without changes to diet or exercise habits.
- Fatigue, often linked to anaemia caused by blood loss.
If any of these symptoms persist for more than two weeks, it is essential to seek medical advice. Early investigation and diagnosis can significantly impact treatment success and overall prognosis.
Book an Appointment at Pantai Hospitals
Screening for colorectal cancer is a vital step in maintaining your health and preventing a potentially life-threatening disease. With early detection, the chances of successful treatment and survival increase dramatically. Whether you are at average risk or fall into a high-risk category, regular screenings are essential for staying ahead of this silent but preventable cancer. Do not wait for symptoms to appear—early detection saves lives. Book an appointment today at Pantai Hospitals and take proactive steps toward a healthier future. You may also book an appointment by downloading the MyHealth360 application from Google Play Store or Apple App Store.
Pantai Hospitals have been accredited by the Malaysian Society for Quality in Health (MSQH) for its commitment to patient safety and service quality.
