What Happens after IVF What Happens after IVF
Preventive Care
Women's Health

What Happens After IVF Treatment?

27 January 2026 · 4 mins read

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Learn what to expect after IVF, from common symptoms and recovery advice to early indicators of pregnancy. Schedule an appointment today.

Following an IVF treatment cycle, experiencing a combination of optimism, anxiety, and bodily adjustments is completely natural. This comprehensive guide outlines the physical experiences you can anticipate during the days and weeks following your IVF procedure.

What will happen after egg retrieval?

Mild abdominal discomfort, bloating sensations, or light bleeding may occur. These symptoms typically subside within several days. Take one day to rest and refrain from strenuous physical activities.

What happens during the post-embryo transfer period?

After embryo implantation into the uterus, many patients question whether complete bed rest is required. However, medical research demonstrates that strict bed rest isn't essential—gentle movement is both safe and beneficial. While avoiding vigorous exercise and heavy lifting is recommended, regular activities such as walking and light household tasks are acceptable 

Your fertility clinic will schedule your pregnancy test date, usually occurring 16 days post-transfer. Premature testing may produce inaccurate results due to residual hormone levels.

What are the medication and potential side effects?

Progesterone supplementation, administered through vaginal suppositories or injections, will likely be prescribed to maintain uterine lining support. Possible side effects include abdominal bloating, breast sensitivity, headaches, or emotional fluctuations. Some women may experience vaginal irritation from suppositories or injection site discomfort. These symptoms generally diminish after medication cessation, typically around pregnancy test timing.

Continue progesterone therapy until your healthcare provider recommends discontinuation, particularly if pregnancy test results are positive.

What happens during the two-week waiting period?

During this timeframe, fatigue, bloating, or breast sensitivity may occur—all typical responses to IVF hormonal treatments. Some patients also notice light spotting or mild cramping sensations. Understanding that these indicators don't reliably predict treatment success or failure is crucial.

When to do pregnancy testing and ultrasound examination?

Complete your pregnancy test on the precise date recommended by yourhealthcare team. Positive results typically lead to an ultrasound scan around week 7 to monitor fetal heartbeat development. Unfortunately, not all pregnancies progress as anticipated. Pregnancy loss occurs in approximately 10% to 20% of cases, with increased risk factors including maternal age and other medical conditions.

What are the warning symptoms that require attention?

While most post-IVF symptoms remain mild, certain signs demand immediate medical care:

  • Intense abdominal pain or severe bloating

  • Excessive vaginal bleeding

  • Difficulty breathing

  • Blood in vomit or coughed material

These symptoms may indicate ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) or ectopic pregnancy, both conditions requiring urgent medical intervention (Mayo Clinic, 2021).

What if the pregnancy is confirmed?

A positive pregnancy result represents an encouraging achievement, but it is still the initial phase of your pregnancy journey. Your medical team will typically repeat blood testing after several days to confirm appropriate hCG level increases, indicating healthy pregnancy development. Around week 7, ultrasound imaging will be scheduled to verify pregnancy location and, in most instances, detect fetal heartbeat activity. Continue all prescribed medications and follow your physician's guidance throughout this period.

What if the treatment is unsuccessful?

Negative results can feel profoundly disappointing but remember that many individuals require multiple IVF cycles before achieving pregnancy success. Your physician will conduct cycle analysis with you, discuss potential implantation barriers, and present future options, which might include additional cycles, further testing, or supportive treatments. Emotional support remains vital during this phase, and fertility counselors can provide space for processing emotions and future planning.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Is spotting or bleeding after embryo transfer considered normal?
  2. Yes, minor spotting or gentle cramping may occur following embryo transfer. This could result from the procedure itself or early implantation processes. However, significant bleeding or severe pain should be immediately reported to your medical team.

  3. Can I engage in physical exercise after embryo transfer?
  4. Gentle activities like walking are appropriate and even recommended. Avoid high-intensity or demanding exercise routines.

  5. When should I perform a pregnancy test following IVF?
  6. Typically, 14 to 16 days after transfer completion. Early testing may yield inaccurate results due to remaining fertility medications.

  7. What indicates successful embryo implantation?
  8. Unfortunately, early pregnancy symptoms mirror medication side effects. Symptoms such as bloating, breast tenderness, or fatigue may or may not suggest success. Only a positive pregnancy test provides reliable confirmation.

  9. If my IVF cycle is unsuccessful, when can I attempt another cycle?
  10. Many individuals require multiple cycles to achieve conception.

Book an Appointment at Pantai Hospitals

Experiencing IVF treatment can feel both thrilling and challenging. Understanding normal post-treatment experiences and recognising when to seek assistance can significantly impact your physical and emotional well-being.

Do not wait, book your appointment today and start your journey toward better health. Our team is here to support you every step of the way. You may also book an appointment via our website or download our My Health 360 application which can be obtained at Google Play Store.

Pantai Hospitals have been accredited by the Malaysian Society for Quality in Health (MSQH) for its commitment to patient safety and service quality.

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