Benefits of Walking for Health

Regular walking strengthens the heart and reduces the risk of heart diseases, such as coronary artery disease (CAD), which affects blood flow to the heart.

Blood sugar, or blood glucose, is your body's primary energy source. If you have diabetes, your body does not make enough insulin or cannot use the blood glucose effectively. Excessive glucose remains in your bloodstream and does not reach your cells. Regular physical activity helps control your blood glucose levels, which plays a big part in managing diabetes.

Chronic diseases are conditions that last a year or more and need ongoing medical attention. Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability in Malaysia. Physical inactivity is one of the causes of chronic diseases. Walking as a physical activity can help decrease the risk of chronic diseases.

Physical activity, including walking, stimulates the release of endorphins, which are neurotransmitters known as "feel-good" hormones. Endorphins can help reduce stress and elevate mood.

Being physically active for a few minutes and a few times a day can prevent your energy levels from dropping. Taking walks in the morning sunshine is good for you.

Exercising has various benefits, and the brain benefits from regular physical activity. Several research studies have shown that physically active people are less likely to experience a decline in their mental function, and their risk of developing Alzheimer's disease is lower than that of non-physically active individuals.

Exercising is good for your body and mind and can help you achieve a good night's rest. Studies have proven that exercise enables you to fall asleep faster and improves sleep quality. Moderate aerobic exercises will increase the amount of slow-wave sleep you get. Slow-wave sleep means a deep sleep, where the brain and body have an opportunity to rejuvenate.

A good immune system protects against various diseases and disorders. Staying physically active helps boost your immune response over time.

Walking engages various muscle groups, contributing to overall muscle strength and endurance. It is gentle on the joints and suitable for people with arthritis or joint issues.

Look for opportunities to walk more in your daily life. For example, choose stairs over elevators, walk to nearby places instead of driving, or take short walking breaks during work.

Vary your walking routes to keep things interesting. Explore local parks, nature trails, or different neighbourhoods.

Warming up helps your body prepare for aerobic activity by increasing blood flow to your muscles. If you warm up before you exercise, you may reduce muscle soreness and your risk of injury. Afterwards, cool down with gentle stretches to improve flexibility and reduce muscle soreness.

If you have been physically inactive for a long time, it is important to set realistic goals when you start out. For example, aim for a 10- to 15-minute walk initially and gradually increase the duration as your fitness level improves.

Do not feel discouraged if you are unable to reach your goals. If you set unrealistic goals, you may overexert yourself, resulting in physical injuries.

You can make your walks enjoyable by visiting various locations. You do not have to travel to the countryside to find a rewarding walk. Towns and cities offer interesting walks such as parks, heritage trails, nature reserves, and more.

Use fitness apps or wearable devices to track your steps and monitor your progress. Many apps offer guided walking workouts or challenges to keep you motivated.

If walking alone bores you, walking with a friend, family member, or pet can make your experience more interesting and engaging, motivating you further.